Fossil fuels could beon their way out , and atomic and renewable are jell to pass them this century . As part of this trend , some of the latest renewable power flora are being built not on land , but far offshore . Scotlandis in the midsection of building the earth ’s largest floating wind farm , andJapanhas begin twist on the humanity ’s heavy floating solar farm .

Now China has bemuse its hat into this rather unorthodox ring : The expansionist communistic state is aiming to build up to 20 be adrift nuclear king plants in the South China Sea , with the first being progress by 2018 .

According toTech Xplore , the programme has been emphasized by the government as being civilian in nature , with the aim of providing   unchanging atomic power for seaward projects . China has been busy building landing strip in themiddle of the seafor some time , so this undertaking could also practicably provide a reference of power to militaristic twist efforts .

“ The development of nuclear power platforms is a burgeoning trend , ” Liu Zhengguo , director of the cosmopolitan office of the China Shipbuilding Industry Corporation ( CSIC ) , the group in kick of building the platforms , tell theGlobal Times .

It has also been mentioned that a float nuclear king flora could furnish an electricity supply to both seawater desalinization plants andoffshore oilfield exploration rigs . There are sure as shooting technical reward over using renewables for the same purpose : Nuclear power can be provided constantly , dependably , and efficiently , for extremely tenacious periods of time .

The land reclamation in the South China Sea is induce regional tensions . BBC Newsvia YouTube

There are many problems with this scheme , however . first , the expanse in which they plan to build these index flora isdisputed soil , and neighboring nations are exceedingly mistrustful of China ’s recent cause to reclaim country in the South China Sea . This raw travail will only increase tensions , as it signals that China has very long - full term plans in place for the region .

second , the primary goal of the scheme is likely to allow ability to unexampled offshore oil drilling platforms . These are normally power by greenhouse gas - effusing oil and coal , so tack to nuclear office would unquestionably lower the extractive platforms ’ C footprints . Still , the seaward oil geographic expedition will continue , which flies in the face of theParis clime change agreementthat China has only just contribute its signature to .

Thirdly , there ’s a probability that these float nuclear power works could leak radioactive material into the ocean . atomic power plants are really remarkably safe liken to fossil fuel burn ones , and even the once - in - a - lifetime Fukushima meltdown has beenalmost altogether bear . However , the aspect of a nuclear nuclear meltdown in the middle of the South China Sea , home todiverse Rand ecosystems , is obviously horrific .

This may not be a logical concern if the South China Sea was n’t prostrate topowerful typhoon . The sort of seaward oil drill China require to mesh in will only serve to dangerously warm the world , which will make these typhoons more potent . Perhaps one day , one of these tone typhoons will succeed in knocking over a float nuclear tycoon plant – a likely disaster that will make theDeepwater Horizonspill look more like a outing .