Those lucky enough to look skywards over parts of Michigan yesterday at around 8.10pm local time would have been fortunate enough to see a meteor streak through the sky . It chop-chop encountered a level of the air about 80 km ( 50 mile ) up , the mesosphere . The breeze in front of it became highly compressed , heat up , and stimulate its outer stratum to ignite , which lit up the night sky .
Some guess it might have been a atmospheric condition - found phenomenon , but no : the National Weather Service out of Detroitexplainedthat “ the flashgun and roar was NOT thunder or lightning , but instead a potential meteor , ” something that was later confirmed .
As reported by the United States Geological Survey ( USGS ) , and as picked up by meteorologistEric Holthaus , the meteorite also generate quite the shockwave when it broke up in the ambiance . Consequently , this register as a2.0 M tremoron seismometers – a type of pseud - earthquake , but emphatically not a real one .
Bonafide earthquake require tectonic movement . When two segment of the crust dead move past each other across a fault plane , that ’s anearthquake .
Seismographs pick up any sort of excite do by anything turgid enough , though : from nuclear weapon system test over in North Korea topowerful hurricanesdrifting over the Atlantic Ocean , these all sway the incrustation to some degree to cause a microseism . Even jumpingfootball fanstriggered a recent alert over in seism - prostrate Peru .
They ’re not really quake though , and their seismic signals are all trenchant . Geophysicists cognize the difference between an seism ’s signal and a nuclear bang ’s .
Meteors that burn up particularly violently in the atmosphere , then , can also be added to this fake earthquake tilt . The Detroit firework was n’t the first of its form , not by a long crack .
commend that far large meteor – and finally meteorite , when its remnants hit the ground – over in Chelyabinsk back in 2013 ? This object , 20 time ( 66 feet ) across and moving at 19 kilometer ( 12 miles ) per second , bristle asunder in the rarefied melody with the energy of about500,000 tonnes of TNT . The subject shockwave registered as a2.7 M eventon the USGS ’s seismographs .
by the bye , some are referring to the Michigan meteor as abolide – imply “ projectile ” – which , fit in to astronomers , intend a shooting star that ’s burning so brilliantly that its flash can be seen for miles around . Weirdly , geologists sometimes refer to a fireball as a particularly large meteorite or asteroid whose collision with Earth ’s surface make a fairly sizeable impact crater , like the one thatfinished offthe landlocked dinosaurs .
So just in case you ’re wondering : Detroit support . It has not been squashed by a spaceborne horror .
By the elbow room , that meteor now hasits own Twitter history . What a fourth dimension to be live , eh ?
Update : It seems an raging Twitter substance abuser kick about the use of the parole " earthquake " to NWS Detroit , who responded thus .