Healthcare in even the loaded countries is far from sodding , with inequality rule supreme , mean the copious have the best access to the good treatments . At least , however , such handling and engineering science are useable – pitiable body politic often fall onless fortunate time .

Without a right health infrastructure in place , and without assistance from aid workers , some medical professionals have fall back to some improbably originative endeavors . As has been reported in a few spot over the past year , Bangladesh ’s Dr Mohammod Chisti is one such entrepreneurial , resourceful expert .

As   noted by theDhaka Tribune , Chisti decided in 1996 that he was exhausted at seeing so many young children and babies die from pneumonia , so he began to think of a elbow room to do something about it . Per theEconomist , 20 years of painstaking research result in a curious solution : shampoo nursing bottle .

Anyone can getpneumonia , an fervour of the tissue in your lungs triggered , for the most part , by an infection by theStreptococcus pneumoniaebacterium . Viral and fungous contagion can also make the affliction , and it can take hold of certain patients within hospitals too .

Having a range of symptom that can develop slowly or within 24 hours , the danger is that the bantam line pocket within your lung hazardously fill with fluids , compromising your power to respire . The immunocompromised , the young , and the elderly are most at risk here .

Although residuum , tidy sum of fluids , and a course ofantibioticscan guard off the disease , those high-pitched - risk of exposure radical often need excess aid . This normally come in the form of an contrived breathing tending , a breathing apparatus , but they are far more commonplace in moneyed nations , which also turn back the necessary staff to work such a gimmick .

Partly as a resultant of the lack of these in uprise countries , pneumonia remains a prolific slayer . Per theWorld Health Organization(WHO ) , it describe for 16 percent of all deaths of shaver under 5 years old . In 2015 , 920,136 perished as a result , mostly within sub - Saharan Africa and South Asia .

BBC Newsnotes that the WHO ’s low - monetary value alternative , a down - flow oxygen deployment , still leave in the last of one in seven of the children affected by pneumonia .

That ’s where Dr Chisti come in . Taking inspiration from more complex airline pumps that prevent the collapse of the lungs , he took an empty shampoo nursing bottle , added water , and stick in a serial publication of simple tubes .

The tiddler inhale oxygen from a armored combat vehicle , and then breathe out into the tubes , which blows bubbles in the body of water . This increases the air pressure in the shampoo bottle , which is transfer back to the lungs , prevent them from collapsing .

A landmark 2015 sketch inThe Lancetemphasizes Chisti ’s success . Trialed on just a few kids at first , it became a two - yr - long overt , randomized trial , compare oxygen therapy to the shampoo feeding bottle method .

“ Children who receive atomic number 8 by house of cards CPAP had significantly lower rates of death than the children who meet O by low - flow oxygen therapy , ” the newspaper conclude , triumphantly . The Tribune reported that it led to a 75 per centum decrease in the decease pace of afflicted children .

The hospital itself in Dhaka switched to the shampoo bottle method acting , meaning that they began to save more lives and , also rather significantly , plentitude of money on equipment .

It ’s not quite an open - and - shut case just yet , though : The newspaper notes that the trial had to be stopped betimes , as there were too many deaths in the down in the mouth - flow oxygen grouping , which the authors acknowledge “ boil down the foregone conclusion of the findings ” .

Still , it ’s certainly promising ; hopefully , next trials will clarify just how effective the shampoo bottle method in reality is .

[ H / T : The Economist , BBC News ]